Cardiac Electrophysiology
What Is Cardiac Electrophysiology?
Cardiac electrophysiology is about studying and treating the heart's electrical activities. It looks at how cells and tissues use electricity to send important messages. It focuses on finding rhythm problems and using treatments for arrhythmias. It involves understanding how these signals regulate the heartbeat and identifying any abnormalities that may lead to arrhythmias.
It comprises procedures including electrophysiological studies and catheter ablation for the correction of atypical rhythms. By assessing these electrical patterns, Dr William Chik formulates effective treatment plans for patients facing heart rhythm problems.
Heart rhythm problems
Heart rhythm problems can range from benign to life-threatening conditions, making proper diagnosis and intervention critical. Dr Chik emphasises the importance of personalised care to ensure optimal management of each patient's unique situation.
Different kinds of heart rhythm problems:
There are two primary types of heart rhythm disorders. One type is when the heart beats quickly, which is called tachycardia. The other type is when it beats slowly, known as bradycardia. Furthermore, you could experience a premature heartbeat, which may lead to the feeling that your heart has missed a beat.
The types of fast heart beats (tachycardias) are:
- Atrial Fibrillation (AF)
- Atrial Flutter
- Supraventricular Tachycardia
- Ventricular Tachycardia
- Ventricular Fibrillation
The types of slow heart beats (bradycardia) are:
- Sick Sinus Syndrome
- Conduction Block
Each type presents distinct challenges and necessitates tailored treatment approaches to ensure the best outcomes for patients.
What exactly are electrophysiological studies?
Electrophysiological studies are diagnostic tests used to evaluate the electrical activity of the heart and identify abnormal rhythms. By examining the heart's electrical patterns, Dr Wiliam Chik identifies where arrhythmias occur and selects the best therapy. Also, electrophysiological studies can help choose treatments like catheter ablation. This targets specific heart areas that cause rhythm problems. These processes focus on easing symptoms and reducing the chance of severe problems related to arrhythmias.